W. Stephan et Bw. Southern, Monte Carlo study of the anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice, PHYS REV B, 61(17), 2000, pp. 11514-11520
We report a Monte Carlo study of the classical antiferromagnetic Heisenberg
model with easy axis exchange anisotropy on the triangular lattice. Both t
he free energy cost for long-wavelength spin waves as well as for the forma
tion of free vortices are obtained from the spin stiffness and vorticity mo
dulus, respectively. Evidence for two distinct Kosterlitz-Thouless types of
defect-mediated phase transitions at finite temperatures is presented.