Jn. Baleo et P. Le Cloirec, Numerical simulation of the spatial distribution of mean residence time incomplex flows through porous media, PROG T PH S, (138), 2000, pp. 690-695
In this paper, a numerical method for obtaining theoretical predictions of
mean residence time spatial distributions in flows through porous media is
presented. The simulation sequence consists in solving first continuity and
momentum conservation equations, possibly coupled with turbulence quantiti
es transport equations, using the finite volume method. Once the flow confi
guration is calculated, the simulation consists in solving the additional t
ransport equation of a passive scalar, the local mean age of the fluid, whi
ch is the average time that takes a fluid particle to reach any point of a
domain from a supply inlet. The result obtained is a spatial distribution o
f the local mean age of the fluid, which may be displayed as isocontours in
the space domain considered.