He. Hogberg et al., Formation of hemiacetal esters in lipase-catalysed reactions of vinyl esters with hindered secondary alcohols, TETRAHEDR L, 41(17), 2000, pp. 3193-3196
Normally many lipases are efficient catalysts for the acetylation of alcoho
ls with vinyl acetate. Unexpectedly, we found that some sterically hindered
secondary alcohols react slowly to yield hemiacetal esters as mixtures of
diastereomers. Their formation can be explained by the reaction of the alco
hol with acetaldehyde that is produced by the lipase-catalysed splitting of
vinyl acetate and subsequent acetylation of the resulting hemiacetal by th
e lipase. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.