Anaerobic batch degradation of solid poultry slaughterhouse waste

Citation
E. Salminen et al., Anaerobic batch degradation of solid poultry slaughterhouse waste, WATER SCI T, 41(3), 2000, pp. 33-41
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
ISSN journal
02731223 → ACNP
Volume
41
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
33 - 41
Database
ISI
SICI code
0273-1223(2000)41:3<33:ABDOSP>2.0.ZU;2-D
Abstract
We studied anaerobic batch degradation of solid poultry slaughterhouse wast es with different initial waste and inoculum concentrations and waste-to-in oculum ratios and simulated the dynamics of the process with a new generati on < METHANE > model. Our modelling results suggest that inhibited propiona te degradation by long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) and inhibited hydrolysis by a high propionate concentration constituted the rate-limiting step in the waste degradation. Palmitate was the most abundant LCFA in the assays. With in 27 days of incubation, up to 0.55 to 0.67 m(3) of methane (STP)/kg VS ad ded was produced under the studied conditions. Lower waste-to-inoculum rati os exhibited a faster onset and rate of specific methane production. In all the assays, ammonification occurred within 3 to 6 days and accounted for 5 0 to 60% of total nitrogen.