Full scale co-digestion of organic waste

Citation
H. Kubler et al., Full scale co-digestion of organic waste, WATER SCI T, 41(3), 2000, pp. 195-202
Citations number
4
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
ISSN journal
02731223 → ACNP
Volume
41
Issue
3
Year of publication
2000
Pages
195 - 202
Database
ISI
SICI code
0273-1223(2000)41:3<195:FSCOOW>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
Operational results of a cc-digestion facility were assessed over a period of 18 months. The organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) contain s a considerable amount of contaminants and grit (up to 6% w/w). A BTA-Pulp er efficiently treated the different waste streams and converted a high amo unt of volatile solids (VS) into the digester feedstock. The seasonal fluct uations of the waste composition significantly influenced the biogas produc tion. The impact of this seasonally variant degradability of VS had to be c onsidered by evaluating the operation results. The waste streams investigat ed did not show any negative impact on digester performance. The hydraulic retention time (HRT) in the digester considerably affected the VS-reduction . Despite a considerable decrease of VS-degradation a reduction of HRT from 14 to 8 days slightly improves the gas production rate (GPR). An activated sludge system efficiently reduced the pollution of the effluent. The nutri ent content of the anaerobic compost was favourable and the content of poll utants was low. The facility produced surplus electrical power up to 290 MJ /t. An overall energy balance shows that the facility substitutes primary e nergy.