Under the phase - transfer condition (CH3CN/KOH/RT), the reaction of the vi
nyl - type sulfonium ylides and aldehydes gives mainly trans - vinyloxirane
, while at low temperature in the presence of lithium bromide (LiBr/KHMDS/T
HF/ - 95 degrees C) the main product is cis - vinyloxiranes. A possible mec
hanism for the tuning of the reaction stereochemistry by simply varing the
reaction conditions is proposed.