The electronic structure of the tetragonal RMn2Ge2 (R = Ca, Y, La, Ba) anti
ferromagnets is presented using the self-consistent Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker
method. According to the neutron refinements, two types of collinear antife
rromagnetic structure are taken into account: AF(1) for YMn2Ge2 and AF(2) f
or the other compounds. The calculated magnetic moments on Mn: 2.17 mu(B) (
YMn2Ge2), 2.84 mu(B) (CaMn2Ge2), 2.95 mu(B) (LaMn2Ge2), and 3.47 mu(B) (BaM
n2Ge2) remain in good agreement with the neutron data (in mu(B)) 2.20, 2.67
, 3.05, and 3.66, respectively. As seen on antiferromagnetic density of sta
tes, all systems are metallic, however BaMn2Ge2 is found near semimetallic
limit. The total energy Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker computations on CaMn2Ge2, pe
rformed in both antiferromagnetic phases, result in preferring of the AF(2)
structure.