Cold atomic beam from a rubidium funnel

Authors
Citation
H. Chen et E. Riis, Cold atomic beam from a rubidium funnel, APP PHYS B, 70(5), 2000, pp. 665-670
Citations number
30
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS
ISSN journal
09462171 → ACNP
Volume
70
Issue
5
Year of publication
2000
Pages
665 - 670
Database
ISI
SICI code
0946-2171(200005)70:5<665:CABFAR>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
We report an experimental demonstration of a continuous, slow and cold beam of rubidium atoms from a two-dimensional magneto-optic trap or atomic funn el. Typically 7.3(7) x 10(8) atoms/s are ejected from the funnel with a var iable velocity in the range 2-8m/s and a temperature of 45-55 mu K in the m oving frame, This represents the first demonstration of sub-Doppler laser c ooling in an atomic beam and temperatures as low as approximate to 25 mu K have been observed.