Objectives: To evaluate, using multivariate methods, the associations betwe
en indicators of the amount of prosthodontic treatment and dentist-related
factors. Methods: Questionnaires were sent to a random sample of 2059 gener
al dentists, response rate was 76%. Two indicators of prosthodontic activit
y were used as dependent variables: 1) reported weekly working hours used f
or prosthodontics and 2) reported numbers of produced single crowns, fixed
partial dentures, and removable dentures. Independent variables were 'socia
l and demographic attributes','job situation' and 'attitudes of dentists'.
Multiple regression analysis was used in models with continuous dependent v
ariables and logistic regression analysis for categorical dependent variabl
es. Results:'Weekly working hours used for dental care of adults' showed a
strong association in all models with the dependent variable 'weekly workin
g hours used for prosthodontics'. Male dentists provided more prosthodontic
services than female dentists, even if reporting less time used for prosth
odontics. Private practitioners produced more fixed prosthodontics than den
tists employed in the public dental health service. Dentists in the public
dental health service reported a higher production of removable dentures th
an private practitioners. Conclusion: The results indicate that factors, be
sides those in the rational clinical model for decision-making, e.g. gender
and delivery system, play a role in the provision of prosthodontic service
s.