Low-grade intraosseous osteosarcoma is an uncommon bone tumor that is chara
cterized by minimum cytological atypism and a much better prognosis than co
nventional osteosarcoma. This report describes a patient who had a low-grad
e osteosarcoma that mimicked fibrous dysplasia (FD). The tumor had an area
of high-grade sarcoma at the initial diagnosis. Ten years after incomplete
resection of FD-like tumor, local recurrence with areas of high-grade tumor
developed. This case illustrates the potential of dedifferentiation in low
-grade intraosseous osteosarcoma. Copyright (C) 2000 by W.B. Saunders Compa
ny.