Ys. Zhao et al., A simple and reliable wafer-level electrical probing technique for III-nitride light-emitting epitaxial structures, IEEE ELEC D, 21(5), 2000, pp. 212-214
We report an easy-to-implement wafer-level electroluminescence characteriza
tion technique for InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes (LED's) epi-wafers by me
ans of multiple electrical probes. By first damaging the p-n junctions of t
he LED epilayer at localized spots, diode-like current versus voltage chara
cteristics and emission spectra can be obtained at injection currents as hi
gh as 100 mA. This alows a relative but reliable comparison of device-relat
ed parameters such as differential quantum efficiency, leakage current, and
series resistance among LED epi-wafers.