M. Schmid et al., Numerical simulation and analytical description of thermally induced birefringence in laser rods, IEEE J Q EL, 36(5), 2000, pp. 620-626
The results of numerical simulations based on finite-element methods for th
ermally induced birefringence in Nd:YAG crystal rods are compared with meas
urements and analytical solutions. A novel analytical solution for inhomoge
neous pumping is presented. It is shown that the behavior of thermally indu
ced birefringence is very sensitive to the pump geometry.