In aqucous solution paraquat(2+) (N,N'-dimethyl-4,4'-bipyridinium(2+)) and
[Au(CN)(2)](-) form an ion pair (K similar to 90 M-1) which shows an outer-
sphere [Au(CN)(2)](-) to paraquat(2+) charge transfer (CT) abaorption at la
mbda(max) = 331 nm. A band analysis yields a potential of E-o similar to 3.
2 V for the one-electron oxidation of [Au(CN)(2)](-). Accordingly, Au(I) is
a very weak CT donor. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.