Wave packet molecular dynamics simulations of hydrogen under extreme conditions

Citation
M. Knaup et al., Wave packet molecular dynamics simulations of hydrogen under extreme conditions, J PHYS IV, 10(P5), 2000, pp. 307-310
Citations number
7
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL DE PHYSIQUE IV
ISSN journal
11554339 → ACNP
Volume
10
Issue
P5
Year of publication
2000
Pages
307 - 310
Database
ISI
SICI code
1155-4339(200003)10:P5<307:WPMDSO>2.0.ZU;2-0
Abstract
With the aid of "Wave Packet Molecular Dynamics" (WPMD) simulations we inve stigate hydrogen under extreme conditions. In this model the protons are tr eated as classical point-particles, whereas the electrons follow a pseudo-h amiltonian dynamics. For the simulations we use up to 4000 particles in a p eriodically continued cubic box. The equation of state, i.e. the pressure a s function of the temperature for an electron density n = 2.10(29)m(-3) is rather fiat between 5000 K and 12000 K. In this regime the molecules dissoc iate. Above 20000 K we observe another structure in p(T), which is associat ed with ionization. The linear mixing model shows a similar behaviour of th e pressure, but at lower absolute values. The PIMC treatment seems to overe stimate the effect of dissociation, while the tight-binding model shows no structure at all. Independent structure information is obtained from proton pair correlation functions. Below 500 K we observe a dominant molecular pe ak and pronounced long-range correlations. This indicates a molecular cryst al which can indeed be verified by inspecting the particle positions.