We have studied the electrical resistivity and giant magnetoresistance (GMR
) of [Co(15 Angstrom)/Ag(45 Angstrom)](20)/Ag(45 Angstrom) multilayers trea
ted at different annealing temperatures. A simulation based on a formal sol
ution of the Boltzmann equation for the electrical resistivity was performe
d, and the results compared to the experimental results from 4.2 to 300 K.
The simulation shows that both the mean free paths and the transmission coe
fficients are affected by the breaking of the magnetic layers: at lower ann
ealing temperatures, on account of stress relief and other related processe
s, the mean free paths increase, but the minority spin mean free path for e
lectrons decreases for anneals above 324 degrees C. A simple parameter to m
easure the coupling present in spin valve systems is proposed. This shows a
decrease of the coupling in the first stages of the anneals, with a sudden
increase in coupling upon breaking the magnetic layers. (C) 2000 Elsevier
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