CdSe microcrystals were successfully dispersed in GeO2 glass and CaF2 cryst
al thin films by rf-sputtering. All films prepared showed the blue shift of
absorption edge in visible spectra due to quantum size effect. The amount
of the blue shift of the films increased with decreasing the size of the mi
crocrystals. Comparing the amount of the particle size-depending blue shift
of CdSe microcrystals dispersed in between the GeO2, CaF2 and SiO2 matrici
es, the influence of the matrix on the shift was found. Therefore, it can b
e said that there is an influence of the matrix on the quantum size effect.
From the modified theoretical calculation, the influence of matrix was con
sidered to appear through Coulomb interaction between electrons and holes.
(C) 2000 Kluwer Academic Publishers.