There is a general belief that the oxidation of silicon is due to the trans
port of molecular oxygen through the growing oxide. However, several recent
experimental results have shown that atomic oxygen is also a possible cand
idate fur the transported species. This paper discusses which of these two
candidates is the most likely transported species, considering both traditi
onal arguments and these based on more recent experimental results. This di
scussion shows that the experimental results traditionally used as argument
s for molecular oxygen being the transported species are equally valid for
atomic oxygen as the transported species. However more recent experimental
results strongly support atomic oxygen, not molecular oxygen, as the transp
orted species. The conclusion is that atomic oxygen is the more likely cand
idate For the transported species in the oxidation of silicon. (C) 2000 The
Electrochemical Society. S0013-4651(99)07-116-5. All rights reserved.