Synthesis and characterisation of tetraphenylarsonium halochromates

Citation
U. Patnaik et J. Muralidhar, Synthesis and characterisation of tetraphenylarsonium halochromates, J THERM ANA, 60(2), 2000, pp. 497-504
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Spectroscopy /Instrumentation/Analytical Sciences
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
ISSN journal
13886150 → ACNP
Volume
60
Issue
2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
497 - 504
Database
ISI
SICI code
1388-6150(2000)60:2<497:SACOTH>2.0.ZU;2-2
Abstract
Tetraphenylarsonium halochromate (halo=fluoro, chloro and bromo) complexes are synthesised and characterised by spectral and thermal studies. The effe ct of ionic size and electronegativity of halide ions on the infrared spect ra, X-ray emission spectra, activation energy of the first decomposition st ep and thermal stability of the complexes are investigated. The complexes p ossess tetragonal unit cell with a=b=12.93 Angstrom and c=7.68 Angstrom. Th ese complexes decompose in two exothermic stages. Cleavage of one Ph-As bon d to give triphenylarsine and reduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III) occur simultan eously. First step mass loss corresponds to the loss of two phenyl halide m olecules and 3/2 moles of oxygen. The overall kinetics of the first step is described by diffusion controlled reaction mechanism with a function g(alp ha)=[1-(1-alpha)(1/2)]. The second step decomposition is due to the further degradation of triphenylarsine. The final product is Cr2O3.