Thermocapillary flow in a jet of liquid film painted on a moving boundary

Authors
Citation
Wr. Hu et N. Imaishi, Thermocapillary flow in a jet of liquid film painted on a moving boundary, LANGMUIR, 16(10), 2000, pp. 4632-4638
Citations number
8
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
LANGMUIR
ISSN journal
07437463 → ACNP
Volume
16
Issue
10
Year of publication
2000
Pages
4632 - 4638
Database
ISI
SICI code
0743-7463(20000516)16:10<4632:TFIAJO>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
In the present paper, a liquid (or melt) film of relatively higher temperat ure ejected from a vessel and painted on the moving solid boundary is analy zed. The thermocapillary flow is driven by the temperature gradient on the free surface of a liquid film, because of the heat transfer from the liquid with higher temperature to the environmental gas with relatively lower tem perature. The thermocapillary flow changes the height profile of the liquid film. The analysis is based on the approximations of lubrication theory an d perturbation theory, and the equation of liquid height and the process of thermal hydrodynamics in the liquid film are solved for a given temperatur e distribution on the solid boundary.