Hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) grown by hot wire chemical vapour d
eposition is a promising candidate for robust inexpensive solar cells. Howe
ver, prolonged exposure to light is known to lead to a reduction in efficie
ncy of a-Si:H devices. The causes for this ageing effect are still unclear,
but may be related to a structural relaxation or change in hydrogen conten
t. In this work, results are presented for positron beam studies of the def
ect structure, using both lifetime and Doppler-broadening spectroscopy, of
a-Si:H grown under different conditions. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Sci
ence B.V. All rights reserved.