N. Herschbach et al., Suppression of Penning ionization by spin polarization of cold He(2 S-3) atoms - art. no. 050702, PHYS REV A, 6105(5), 2000, pp. 0702
We measure the suppression of Penning ionization in an ultracold He(2 S-3(1
)) atomic cloud after spin-polarizing the atoms by optical pumping in a sma
ll magnetic field. An upper limit of 6x10(-12) cm(3)/s for the ionization r
ate constant is deduced, at least a factor 20 lower than measured in an unp
olarized gas.