We explore if there exist universal statistical patterns that are different
in coding and noncoding DNA and can be found in all living organisms, rega
rdless of their phylogenetic origin. We find that (i) the mutual informatio
n function I has a significantly different functional form in coding and no
ncoding DNA. We further find that (ii) the probability distributions of the
average mutual information (I) over bar are significantly different in cod
ing and noncoding DNA, while (iii) they are almost the same for organisms o
f all taxonomic classes. Surprisingly, we find that (I) over bar is capable
of predicting coding regions as accurately as organism-specific coding mea
sures.