S. Suzuki et al., A NEW METHOD FOR CLEANING THE SURFACE OF ULTRA HIGH-PURITY IRON BY HIGH-PURITY OZONE EXPOSURE AND UV IRRADIATION, Materials transactions, JIM, 38(5), 1997, pp. 451-456
A new method by applying high-purity ozone exposure and ultraviolet (U
V) irradiation has been used for cleaning the surface of ultra high-pu
rity iron with a carbon contaminated layer. The amount and chemical st
ate of elements on the specimen surface were characterized by X-ray ph
otoelectron spectroscopy. The intensity of the C 1s XPS peak due to ca
rbon contamination was found to decrease with increasing ozone exposur
e al room temperature. UV irradiation during ozone exposure enhanced t
he cleaning rare. The XPS results show that contaminated carbon is mai
nly classified into major aliphatic carbon and minor carboxyl carbon,
and their ratio depends upon the condition of ozone exposure. The role
of ozone exposure and UV irradiation was discussed with respect to su
rface cleaning.