Complementarity between local and nonlocal topological effects

Citation
Y. Aharonov et B. Reznik, Complementarity between local and nonlocal topological effects, PHYS REV L, 84(21), 2000, pp. 4790-4793
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
84
Issue
21
Year of publication
2000
Pages
4790 - 4793
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20000522)84:21<4790:CBLANT>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
In certain topological effects the accumulation of a quantum phase shift is accompanied by a local observable effect. We show that such effects manife st a complementarity between nonlocal and local attributes of the topology, which is reminiscent but different from the usual wave-particle: complemen tarity. This complementarity is not a consequence of noncommutativity, rath er it is due to the noncanonical nature of the observables, We suggest that a local/nonlocal complementarity is a general Feature of topological effec ts that an "dual" to the Aharonov-Bohm effect.