A. Ghosh et Ak. Raychaudhuri, Universal conductance fluctuations in three dimensional metallic single crystals of Si, PHYS REV L, 84(20), 2000, pp. 4681-4684
In this paper we report the measurement of conductance fluctuations in 3D c
rystals of Si made metallic by heavy doping. (L/L-phi similar to 10(3), whe
re L-phi is the phase coherence length.) Temperature and magnetic field dep
endence of noise strongly indicate the universal conductance fluctuations a
s a predominant source of the observed magnitude of noise. Conductance fluc
tuations within a single phase coherent region of L-phi(3) were found to be
saturated at [(delta G(phi))(2)] approximate to (e(2)/h)(2). An accurate k
nowledge of the level of disorder enables us to calculate the change in con
ductance delta G(1) due to movement of a single scatterer as [(delta G(1))(
2)] similar to (e(2)/h)(2), which is similar to 2 orders of magnitude highe
r than its theoretically expected value in 3D systems.