High-frequency coherent magnetic fluctuations have been observed with hydro
gen minority ion cyclotron resonant frequency (ICRF) heating in Alcator C-M
od in low-or reversed-shear current rise conditions. The mode frequencies (
150-450 kHz)are in the range expected for toroidal Alfven eigenmodes (TAEs)
with central q values greater than unity. These modes have low n less than
or equal to 3 and appear to rotate in the ion diamagnetic drift direction.
Under these relatively low-density current rise conditions with low or rev
ersed magnetic shear, TAEs can be destabilized by a predicted fast hydrogen
ion tail of just over 100 keV. Calculations with the CASTOR code indicate
that a broad eigenmode can exist with a calculated frequency at the measure
d mode Frequency, which falls in a clear TAE gap across the profile. The fr
equency of the current rise modes can increase or decrease rapidly from 150
to 400 kHz in less than 15 ms. which cannot be explained by linear theory.
In some cases, only a single mode is excited with a linearly increasing fr
equency, in contrast to the multiple modes with decreasing frequency usuall
y observed on other devices.