A retrospective analysis of 115 consecutive patients who underwent end
oscopic sinus surgery for chronic sinusitis was conducted to evaluate
the effect on outcome of variables including previous sinus surgery, a
llergy, asthma, and computed tomography stage of disease. Outcome was
assessed in each patient by a survey in which the patient rated the be
nefit of surgery in terms of percent improvement in different symptoms
compared with symptoms before surgery. Outcome was also assessed by t
he need for revision surgery mid the presence of endoscopic criteria f
or failure. The results indicate that allergy and previous sinus surge
ry are associated with lower individual symptom scores, but no variabl
e was associated with overall symptomatic failure. Previous sinus surg
ery was strongly associated with the need for subsequent revision surg
ery. The computed tomography stage was strongly associated with endosc
opic evidence of failure. In conclusion, both history of previous sinu
s surgery and computed tomography stage of disease are correlated to p
oor outcomes after endoscopic sinus surgery.