The aim of this inquiry was to question 50 patients before a traditional ho
spitalization in a regional center, in order to know their opinion about on
e-day surgery. Among 44 answers from 41 women and 3 men, 29 were against, 1
1 favourable and 4 without opinion. After their hospitalization, only 4 cha
nged their mind. The main reasons, in case of unfavourable answer, were lac
k of security and fear of pain. Psychologic aid in traditional hospitalizat
ion is frequently cited (34%). This has to be taken into account in ambulat
ory cases, (C) 2000 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS.