The prognosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma remains poor, with a 5-year surv
ival rate lower than 5 %. Resection, the gold standard treatment, can be pe
rformed in less than 10 % of patients. Following surgery, the median surviv
al is 12 months. Concomitant chemoradiation, as an adjuvant treatment could
be superior to surgery alone, in terms of survival; controlled trials are
currently performed. Neoadjuvant chemoradiation is a new approach, potentia
lly able to increase survival and resection rate. Finally, current data reg
arding intraoperative irradiation are exposed. (C) 2000 Editions scientifiq
ues et medicales Elsevier SAS.