Just as the EEG reflects different wake and sleep stages, changes in pupil
dynamics reflecting different levels of vigilance are also to be found. The
literature contains numerous reports on experimental set-ups for the recor
ding of the pupillogram. Interesting methods of signal processing are to be
found in [7] and [5]. Currently, such recordings are being used to check t
he success of sleep therapy.
A problem that still needs solving is the optimal handling of artifacts cau
sed by blinking. The present article proposes a procedure for artifact dete
ction by backpropagation networks, and subsequent reconstruction of the sig
nal by an AR model. Estimation of the signal is first demonstrated by a tes
t signal, and then by a corrupted pupillogram.