The tetrapeptide derivative Tyr-Gly-Phe-Ala-OBz (1) forms monolayers as con
firmed by compressibility studies carried out at various temperatures. Pept
ide 1 monolayer exhibits an anomalous structural transition at 40 degrees C
as evidenced by pi-A isotherms recorded at different temperatures. The str
uctural transition is also observed in aqueous solution of trifluoroacetate
of peptide 1 as evidenced by fluorescence and Raman scattering intensity m
easurements. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.