Md. Todd et al., Passive, light intensity-independent interferometric method for fibre Bragg grating interrogation, ELECTR LETT, 35(22), 1999, pp. 1970-1971
The authors describe a passive technique for sensing the strain-induced wav
elength shift of a fibre Bragg grating (FBG) using a Mach-Zehnder interfero
meter that utilises a 3 x 3 coupler. Laboratory data show that a resolution
of similar to 10n epsilon/root Hz RMS is achievable with inherent insensit
ivity to sourer intensity variations.