This paper falls under the rubric of the sociology of knowledge, which brid
ges the gap between phenomenological philosophy and the human sciences (Ber
ger et al., 1969). It presents an empirical investigation of the communicat
ive construction of psychotherapeutic reality. I examine therapeutic talk a
nd psychotherapists' reconstructions of the transition from state socialism
in Germany in 1989. In both instances I show how psychotherapists' commonl
y shared interpretative conventions and rules of reasoning produce typical
accounts. The first part of the paper shows how certain interpretative conv
entions and rules of reasoning organize therapeutic talk and interaction in
general. The second part focuses on how the interpretative conventions typ
ical of therapy also inform psychotherapists' interpretations of the transi
tion from state socialism.