Very low grade metamorphism of Upper Paleozoic-Lower Mesozoic sedimentary rocks related to burial and thrusting in the Central Taurus Belt, Konya, Turkey
O. Bozkaya et H. Yalcin, Very low grade metamorphism of Upper Paleozoic-Lower Mesozoic sedimentary rocks related to burial and thrusting in the Central Taurus Belt, Konya, Turkey, INT GEOL R, 42(4), 2000, pp. 353-367
Metasedimentary and sedimentary rocks that represent the allochthonous Bolk
ardagi Unit crop out in the Central Taurus Belt. Devonian units include mai
nly slate, metadolomite, metadolomitic limestone, and metasandstone. Slates
with slaty cleavage and chlorite-mica stacks are characterized by phyllosi
licate, quartz, calcite, dolomite, feldspar, and goethite. Phyllosilicates
consist of 2M(1) and lesser amounts of 1M muscovite, IIb, chlorite, pyrophy
llite, paragonite. PM, C-V, C-S. rectorite, and dickite. and reflect condit
ions of the low epizone-anchizone. In the Carboniferous-Triassic units. lim
estone, clayey limestone, dolomitic limestone, marl, shale, and sandstone r
etaining primary textures are composed of calcite, dolomite, quartz, 1M,I i
llite, chlorite, and T-S, and locally smaller quantities of 2M(1) muscovite
, PM, paragonite, pyrophyllite, and rectorite. In contrast, the Triassic fo
rmation is made up of calcite. 1M(d) illite, I-S, kaolinite, smectite, chlo
rite, C-S, C-V, dolomite. and quartz. Textural and mineralogical data indic
ate that development of the diagenetic-metamorphic grade in the Central Tau
rus was related to sedimentary burial and thrusting; moreover. the metasedi
mentary rocks were metamorphosed in a typical anticlockwise P-T-t pathway i
n an extensional setting.