Susceptibility to anti-anaerobic agents in the Bacteroides fragilis group v
aries according to the geographical region studied. In recent years there h
as been a reduction in the susceptibility of such isolates, particularly to
antibiotics such as clindamycin and cefoxitin. The antimicrobial susceptib
ilities of 100 isolates of the B. fragilis group isolated in 1998 from faec
al samples of healthy people to clindamycin and five other anti-anaerobic a
gents were determined. Meropenem, metronidazole and trovafloxacin showed ex
cellent activity against all isolates. The efficacy of cefoxitin was low, w
ith only 46% of isolates susceptible. A high prevalence of resistance to cl
indamycin (49% of isolates) was observed.