We examined audience uses of the Internet from a uses-and-gratifications pe
rspective. We expected contextual age, unwillingness to communicate, social
presence, and Internet motives to predict outcomes of Internet exposure, a
ffinity, and satisfaction. The analyses identified five motives for using t
he Internet and multivariate links among the antecedents and motives. The r
esults suggested distinctions between instrumental and ritualized Internet
use, as well as Internet use serving as a functional alternative to face-to
-face interaction.