Low adherence of hypertensive patients to prescribed antihypertensive medic
ations is a major cause of unsatisfactory blood pressure control. Several f
actors might have a negative influence on long-term adherence with treatmen
t, for example a poor patient-doctor relationship and the presence of drug-
induced side-effects. Various strategies are recommended in order to improv
e patient compliance, including educational programmes, self-measurement of
blood pressure and monitoring of compliance. All methods may be helpful to
encourage the patient to take the prescribed medication(s) regularly. it i
s also important to find a drug regimen which is at the same time simple, e
fficacious and well tolerated. Finally it should be pointed out that the mo
tivation of the patient to follow the treatment requires the doctor to be e
qually motivated.