A two-dimensional p-i-n imager based on mu c-Si:H material is analysed. The
basic building block for the sensor element is a transparent conductive ox
ide (TCO)mu c-p-i-n Si:H photodiode with front metal contacts and a TCO bac
k contact. A scan-out process based on the photovoltage signal induced by a
modulated HeNe laser is used to acquire the image. An analysis of the geom
etric image distortion and image restoration is given. Basic image processi
ng algorithms are applied for image enhancement and pattern recognition. (C
) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.