The photochemistry of N2O3 adsorbed on a Au(111) surface has been studied a
t < 100 K, N2O3 is prepared by a reaction of NO2 chemisorbed on a Au surfac
e with gas-phase NO. The adsorption states of N2O3 are characterized by IR
reflection-absorption spectroscopy. Adsorbed N2O3 is found to undergo rapid
photodissociation to form chemisorbed NO2 and gas-phase NO under UV and vi
sible illumination. The photodissociation cross section is determined to be
(3.0 +/- 1.8) x 10(-17) cm(2) at 350 nm, which is much greater than the ma
ximum absorption cross section of gas-phase N2O3 and one of the highest val
ues ever observed for photochemical reactions on a metal surface. The spect
ral profile of the NO yield is significantly shifted to longer wavelengths
as compared to the absorption spectrum of gas-phase N2O3. The significant r
ed shift of N2O3 absorption in aromatic solvents suggests that electron tra
nsfer from the surface to N2O3 enhances the absorption cross section of ads
orbed N2O3 at longer wavelengths.