Scattering by an elliptic cylinder is considered. Asymptotic expansions for
Regge poles and resonances are derived from the uniform asymptotic expansi
ons of Mathieu functions and modified Mathieu functions constructed by appl
ying the Langer-Olver method. In addition, asymptotic expansions for resona
nces are exponentially improved by emphasizing the role of the symmetries o
f the scatterer. The splitting up of resonances is then explained in terms
of the symmetry breaking O(2) --> C-2v.