Tilletia controversa was hybridized with T. bromi and T. laevis in wheat pl
ants under greenhouse conditions. Teliospore morphology, germination rate a
nd segregation of RAPD markers confirmed the identity of the F-1 progeny as
interspecific hybrids. The T. controversa X T. bromi hybrids exhibited red
uced basidiospore fusion and pathogenicity, and a high rate of basidiospore
mortality relative to the parental lines and T. controversa X T. laevis hy
brids. Distortion observed in the segregation of RAPD markers in ir: contro
versa X T. bromi hybrids, but not in T. controversa X T. laevis hybrids, ma
y be due to greater overall differences between the genomes of T. controver
sa and T. bromi relative to T. controversa and T. laevis. Tilletia controve
rsa has limited sexual compatibility with T. bromi but their hybrids are no
t likely to survive under natural conditions.