J. Muniz et al., ELECTROSTATIC FORCES AS A POSSIBLE MECHANISM UNDERLYING SKELETAL-MUSCLE CONTRACTION, General physiology and biophysics, 15(6), 1996, pp. 441-449
A possible mechanism is put forward to explain the sliding of thin fil
aments during muscle contraction. In our model, repulsion due to elect
rostatic forces is the mechanism which triggers crossbridges to cause
the thin filaments to slide. The mechanism proposed could operate rega
rdless of whether the myosin heads rotate or bend, although recent exp
erimental evidence seems to confirm the latter action. In spite of its
simplicity, the model prediction of the velocity of sliding of the th
in filaments agrees well with experimental values from in vitro motili
ty assays.