O. Popov et J. Maya, Characteristics of electrodeless ferrite-free fluorescent lamp operated atfrequencies of 1-15 MHz, PLASMA SOUR, 9(2), 2000, pp. 227-237
A RF electrodeless ferrite-free fluorescent lamp with a re-entry cavity was
studied at driving frequencies, f = 1.2-15.0 MHz and RF power up to 80 W.
Induction coils with different numbers of turns, from 6 to 26, were used to
ignite and maintain the inductively coupled RF discharge in the lamp bulb.
The lamp ignition and operational parameters (such as coil starting and ma
intaining voltages and currents, lamp impedance and resistance, starting po
wer and coil power losses) were directly measured. The transformer model of
an RF inductive discharge was applied to calculate the discharge parameter
s: plasma resistance and current, plasma effective RF electric field and pl
asma e-factor. The results of the calculations are in good agreement with t
he experimental data published elsewhere. Due to low power losses in the in
duction coil with large number of turns (26), the power efficiency of the l
amp at the frequency of similar or equal to 2.65 MHz was high, 92%, which p
rovided high lamp efficacy of 83 lumen per watt (LPW) at a RF power of 60 W
.