We study the heavy traffic regime of a discrete-time queue driven by correl
ated inputs, namely the M/G/infinity input processes of Cox. We distinguish
between M/G/infinity processes with short- and long-range dependence, iden
tifying in each case the appropriate heavy traffic scaling that results in
a nondegenerate limit. As expected, the limits we obtain for short-range de
pendent inputs involve the standard Brownian motion. Of particular interest
are the conclusions for the long-range dependent case: the normalized queu
e length can be expressed as a function not of a fractional Brownian motion
, but of an alpha-stable, 1/alpha self-similar independent increment Levy p
rocess. The resulting buffer content distribution in heavy traffic is expre
ssed through a Mittag-Leffler special function and displays a hyperbolic de
cay of power 1-alpha. Thus, M/G/infinity processes already demonstrate that
under long-range dependence, fractional Brownian motion does not necessari
ly assume the ubiquitous role that standard Brownian motion plays in the sh
ort-range dependence setup.