We report two cases of tendon rupture associated with ciprofloxacin. One pa
tient had a complete rupture of an Achilles tendon 6 months after taking th
e medication. The other case involved a partial rupture of the subscapulari
s tendon. Both ruptures occurred with minimal mechanical stress on the tend
ons, suggesting that the fluoroquinolone increased the susceptibiliy to rup
ture. We also review the literature describing the association between fluo
roquinolones and tendon rupture and discuss the mechanisms explaining the h
eightened risk of tendon rupture associated with these drugs.