L. Zhu et Lh. Zhang, Specific para-hydroxylation of nitronaphthalenes with cumene hydroperoxidein basic aqueous media, TETRAHEDR L, 41(19), 2000, pp. 3519-3522
A synthetic method for specific para-hydroxylation of nitroarenes has been
developed. The reaction of nitronaphthalenes with cumeme hydroperoxide in b
asic aqueous media produces exclusively pam-hydroxy nitronaphthalenes in go
od yield. The selectivity of ortho and para hydroxylation is mediated by wa
ter content. The rationale for water-controlled orientation of hydroxylatio
n has been briefly discussed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights res
erved.