At elevated temperatures, nitroxides (e.g. 1,1,3,3-tetramethyl-2,3-dihydroi
soindol-2-yloxyl) undergo a slow addition reaction with acrylonitrile, meth
yl acrylate and styrene to give the bis-nitroxide adducts. With alkenes con
taining an allylic hydrogen such as methyl methacrylate and 6-methylene-1,4
-oxathiepan-7-one, the major reaction observed was hydrogen abstraction. Th
e resulting hydroxylamines can be trapped as Michael addition products. (C)
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