Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is associated with a rang
e of lymphoid alterations from generalized lymphadenopathy to abnormal
lymphoid proliferations and malignant lymphomas, Special characterist
ics of lymphoid proliferation are seen in the lungs and thymus of chil
dren infected with HIV, HIV-related lymphoid proliferations may be ass
ociated with other infectious agents including pneumocystis carinii, m
ycobacteria, rickettsial-like organisms, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV/HHV-8), The histological
features of the spectrum of lymphoid proliferations associated with H
IV infection are described. Copyright (C) 1997 by W.B. Saunders Compan
y.