T. Enomoto et al., A SOLUBLE CHLOROPLAST PROTEASE PROCESSES THE EUGLENA POLYPROTEIN PRECURSOR TO THE LIGHT-HARVESTING CHLOROPHYLL A B BINDING-PROTEIN OF PHOTOSYSTEM-II/, Plant and Cell Physiology, 38(6), 1997, pp. 743-746
The Euglena light harvesting chlorophyll a/b binding protein of photos
ystem II (LHCPII) is synthesized as a polyprotein precursors composed
of 8 LHCPIIs covalently joined by a decapeptide. A soluble chloroplast
protease releases LHCPII from the polyprotein. The polyprotein proces
sing peptidase has a pH optima between 8.0 and 9.0. It is inhibited by
Zn2+, Cu2+, phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride and E64 suggesting it is a
novel thiol protease.