Background Saline infusion sonohysterography is one of the recent refinemen
ts of ultrasonography that has the ability to enhance imaging of the uterin
e cavity in a safe, inexpensive and expedient manner. The technique can be
difficult in women with a stenotic cervical os. This report describes a sin
gle-pass technique using chorionic villus sampling (CVS) catheters for sali
ne infusion sonohysterography.
Method Saline infusion sonohysterography requires the transcervical passage
of a catheter, through which saline is infused. The subsequent distension
of the uterine cavity enhances the ability to detect intrauterine pathology
with ultrasonography. In women with cervical stenosis, a catheter can be u
sed in place of the more conventional two-pass technique, which requires th
e use of a uterine sound or probe followed by a conventional catheter.
Experience We have used CVS catheters in women with cervical stenosis on 12
occasions. All have been successful and without significant discomfort to
the patient.
Conclusion The use of CVS catheters for saline infusion sonohysterography i
n women with cervical stenosis can alleviate the need to remove the cervica
l probe prior to introduction of the catheter.